Articles 51–55 of the AI Act establish rules for General-Purpose AI (GPAI) models — models that can be used across many different applications (e.g., large language models).
Adding a GPAI model
Go to AI Act → GPAI Models and click Add Model.
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Model Name | Required | Name of the GPAI model |
| Provider | Required | Who provides/develops the model |
| Systemic Risk | Required | Whether the model poses systemic risk (based on capabilities and reach) |
| Description | Optional | Model capabilities and intended applications |
| Training Compute | Optional | Cumulative compute used for training (FLOPs) |
Systemic risk models
GPAI models with systemic risk (Art. 51) have additional obligations:
- Perform model evaluation including adversarial testing
- Assess and mitigate systemic risks
- Track and report serious incidents
- Ensure adequate cybersecurity protections
A GPAI model is presumed to have systemic risk if it was trained using total compute of more than 10^25 FLOPs, or if the European Commission designates it as such.